Patterns of addiction to smartphones: behaviors and conduct related to technology and psychological health
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70577/asce.v5i1.727Keywords:
Addiction, Antisocial behavior, Mental health, Technology, Mobile phoneAbstract
The arrival of the smartphone has brought significant benefits to society; however, its use can also be harmful. The objective was to analyze patterns of smartphone addiction. A literature review was conducted using the PRISMA method, compiling several Scientific Articles (SAs) previously published in indexed journals. Initially, a total of 71 SAs were obtained; however, after applying filters, the number of suitable studies was reduced to 12. A matrix was generated describing the key data from the SAs. It was found that the consequences of problematic smartphone use include stress, anxiety, and unsatisfactory sleep, all of which are related to addiction. It was found that interaction with smartphones has generated a special type of attachment to the device, related not only to its utilitarian functions but also manifesting in various symptoms such as anxiety and stress. These symptoms are directly associated with the severity of problematic phone use, leading to emotional dysregulation, affecting psychological stability, and poor sleep quality. Future research should focus on identifying at-risk groups for intervention regarding problematic technology use, in order to prevent mental health problems and addictive behaviors related to mobile phones.
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Copyright (c) 2026 Freddy Enrique Triana Litardo, Miguel Ángel Cervantes Palacios, Erik Trinidad Pérez Vilchis, Manuel Jesús Sauñe Meza
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