Transformational leadership in digital environment management: a path toward pedagogical innovation and educational entrepreneurship at the Nuestra Señora de Pompeya Educational Unit
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70577/asce.v4i4.543Keywords:
Transformational Leadership; Pedagogical Innovation; Educational Technology; Educational Management; Teacher Professional Development; Vulnerable Contexts.Abstract
The effective integration of information and communication technologies in educational institutions operating under structural constraints has been a persistent challenge in Latin America. The Nuestra Señora de Pompeya Educational Unit, characterized by limited infrastructure and teacher resistance to change, represented a relevant case for examining the role of transformational leadership in the management of digital environments and its influence on pedagogical innovation. The research was conducted using a mixed, non-experimental, cross-sectional, and descriptive correlational methodological approach.
In this study, a validated questionnaire (α = 0.915) was applied to a probabilistic sample of 71 educators, and semi-structured interviews were conducted with the most relevant institutional actors. The results indicated a significant correlation with a high degree of relationship between transformational leadership and pedagogical innovation (r = 0.885, p = 0.000). Additionally, 92.9% of participants affirmed the existence of a positive organizational environment. However, a considerable gap was observed in pedagogical training, with 20% dissatisfaction and gaps in institutional discrepancy and the preparation of theory for practice.
This finding confirms that transformational leadership has a direct positive impact on pedagogical innovation, as anticipated in the objectives of this study.
It was determined that, although transformational leadership would contribute as a driver of innovation, sustainability processes would require the complementarity of a strategic professional development plan that enhances training in pedagogical and digital skills beyond the provision of technological infrastructure.
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