"Protection measures in gender violence in Tena and their effectiveness against international standards"

Abstract

The effectiveness of protection measures intended for victims of gender-based violence constitutes a fundamental pillar within the judicial system and Ecuadorian public policies. Their proper application not only represents a state obligation, but also an indicator of the level of guarantee and effective protection of women’s human rights. In recent years, the progressive increase in complaints, the persistence of severe cases, and the recurrence of aggressors have raised concerns about whether these measures truly fulfill their preventive and protective purpose. It is essential to analyze how the protection measures established in national regulations are being implemented—whether they are issued in a timely manner, executed appropriately, and supported by monitoring mechanisms capable of ensuring compliance. Evaluating these elements makes it possible to identify gaps, institutional weaknesses, and factors that affect their effectiveness.

Likewise, comparing the performance of the Ecuadorian system with international standards established by instruments such as CEDAW and the Belém do Pará Convention makes it possible to determine the degree of alignment between the State’s international obligations and its daily practices. This comprehensive analysis helps to understand the real impact of protection measures and to propose improvements that strengthen the response to gender-based violence.